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Local Foreigners: an alternative to the representation of immigrants in the UK

A stuffed toy, camera and jars of jam being held in front of a black background
  • Written by
  • Published date 27 September 2022
A stuffed toy, camera and jars of jam being held in front of a black background
Local Foreigners

Why the traditional representation needs to be changed

When you come across the term ‘immigrant’, what first comes to mind?

For most people, the word conjures up images of crowds of foreigners moving chaotically, waiting desperately in long lines along border crossings or going against all odds to cross the sea to what they perceive to be a safe haven.

Why?

Media depictions of refugees — incorrectly referred to as immigrants — haunt people’s TV, mobile phone and computer screens nearly every day. People fleeing their home countries, trying to evade war and persecution, are depicted as desperate, hungry and living in miserable conditions. The idea of asylum seekers being powerless victims waiting for help is harmful to the whole group these photographs are designed to represent. Furthermore, confusing refugees and other types of immigrants damages the public understanding of immigration and poses a great risk to people fleeing danger, according to the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).

Newspaper cover
Artistic analysis of the front page of Daily Express issued on 21st of July 2021 by Maryna Sulym

But then again, negative images attract the most attention, especially in the media, owing to people’s inherent negative bias. And it seems the best way to challenge this misrepresentation of refugees and immigrants is by breaking through the public consciousness.

How?

By accurately depicting both refugees and immigrants, showing their lives as residents of the UK.

a diagram explaining the main reasons for migration to the uk
Public perception of immigration in the UK drastically differs from the arrival statistics.

Local Foreigners — A Collection of UK Immigrant Stories

Maryna Sulym first conceived the Local Foreigners documentary project because of the frustration she felt while conducting research on the (mis)representation of immigration in the media and the real statistics of immigration. The aim of Local Foreigners is ‘to rectify the image of immigration and provide an example of a dignified representation of a marginalised group’.

Photograph of a woman stood in a cathedral
Alysha Smith-Bednall is photographed in York Minster. Having worked and volunteered there for 4 years, she's learnt so much about the cathedral, from its vast social history to its incredible architecture.

Maryna is a professional photographer and immigrant herself, having moved from Ukraine to London eight years ago. She finished her MA in Photojournalism at the University of the Arts London.

Local Foreigners is a combination of stories and portraits that demonstrates a collective experience of immigration in the UK. According to Maryna, “We need a change in the traditional representation of immigration. I hope to provide an example of an alternative approach with Local Foreigners project’.

Local Foreigners is a collection of UK immigrant stories from all over the United Kingdom. Arts Council grant allowed Maryna to travel to England, Scotland, Northern Ireland, and Wales to interview people who moved there from other countries. The project encompasses all types of immigrants: naturalised citizens, European nationals, students, family members, skilled workers and business owners, as well as refugees and asylum seekers who have been given long-term visas.

A man sat on a bed in a bedroom surrounded by tapestries
Ghafar Tajmohammad is photographed in the artist’s studio in London. Through his artistic works Ghafar connects the two different worlds he belongs to: Afghanistan and England.

The Storytellers

The diversity and complexity of immigration are reflected in the many different stories published on the Local Foreigners website.

No one refugee or immigrant is alike. Each has their own tale to share.

Some have been in the country for decades. Others came here a few months ago, like the Ukrainians fleeing the war, who have now found themselves somewhat disoriented, unsure about the future, and yet bringing their best skills and knowledge to their new homes.

A woman and her baby stood in front of a castle in Wales
Nina Mgebrova and her daughter Sasha are photographed at Swansea Castle. They like to explore the city after they moved to Wales because of the Russian invasion in Ukraine.

Those who have been in the UK for longer and have grown roots fondly remember their homes in their countries of birth. This is particularly true among older immigrants who not only have children but also grandchildren born, educated and working in the UK as the country’s citizens.

While each story is unique, it is not complete. However, the snippets the storytellers share give us a glimpse into their world and their view of their life in the UK.

And while some stories talk about a bit of adventure or excitement at the beginning of their journey, they also show immigrants being usual people with usual problems — not very different from those who are UK-born and bred.

A woman stood in her kitchen
Naina Minhas, manager of a community organisation, is photographed in her home, where she raised her two sons, who have their own families now.

Beyond the textual aspect of the Local Foreigners stories are the pictures of the storytellers holding objects that they brought to the new homes. These artefacts tell us more than what each storyteller is saying. Being domestic in their nature, they are precious because of the memories they bring to their owners.

Of this, Maryna says, ‘The object of choice evokes a sense of belonging to a nation, family, or social group. Looking at the chosen objects, the viewer can feel empathy with the participant and learn about their individuality’.

hands holding a photograph. a stuffed rabbit and a jar of sweets
Objects that participants of Local Foreigners brought with them to the UK

The collection of stories is growing — something that Maryna is happy about, as it will continue to help expand people’s awareness and understanding of immigrants in the UK and in general.


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