Starting university often means living, studying and socialising in close contact with large groups of people. Being up to date with your vaccinations helps protect you and those around you from serious infectious diseases.
On this page we highlight specific vaccinations you should consider as a student in the UK based on information provided by the National Health Service (NHS).
Vaccinations to get before you start university
Before you start university, you should get:
- Men B vaccine (if you're eligible, time limited programme)
- MenACWY vaccine
- MMR vaccine
- HPV vaccine (if you’re eligible).
MenB vaccine (July 2026 - March 2027 only)
The free NHS MenB vaccination programme is time-limited. It runs from 20 July 2026 until 31 March 2027.
Key deadlines
- First dose deadline: you must receive your first dose by 31 December 2026.
- Second dose deadline: you must receive your second dose by 31 March 2027.
Because the 2 doses must be spaced at least 4 weeks (28 days) apart, healthcare officials strongly recommend starting the process as soon as possible during the summer. This ensures you are fully protected before cases typically peak during the autumn term.
MenB vaccine
The MenB vaccine helps to prevent cases of meningitis caused by most strains of the meningococcal B bacteria.
Meningitis, which can cause sepsis and septicaemia (blood poisoning), is a very serious, potentially life-threatening illness that can lead to life-changing disabilities, such as limb amputations, hearing loss and brain damage.
Why it’s important for students
- Students often live in shared accommodation.
- Meningococcal bacteria can spread through close contact.
- Infection can develop quickly and become serious very quickly.
Who should get the vaccine
A MenB vaccination programme is available for young people who were born on or after July 21 2001 and are just starting university. Check your eligibility and book a vaccination appointment.
MenACWY vaccine
The MenACWY vaccine helps protect against 4 types of bacteria linked to meningitis.
Meningitis, which can cause sepsis and septicaemia (blood poisoning), is a very serious, potentially life-threatening illness that can lead to life-changing disabilities, such as limb amputations, hearing loss and brain damage.
Why it’s important for students
- Students often live in shared accommodation.
- Meningococcal bacteria can spread through close contact.
- Infection can develop quickly and become life-threatening.
Who should get the vaccine
The NHS recommends that students attending university for the first time should ensure they have received the MenACWY vaccine before starting their course.
MMR vaccine (Measles, Mumps and Rubella)
The MMR vaccine is a safe and effective vaccine that protects against measles, mumps and rubella.
Who should get the vaccine
Everyone should receive 2 doses of the MMR vaccine. If you have not received both doses, your GP practice can arrange vaccination free of charge.
HPV vaccine
The HPV vaccine helps protect against cancers caused by human papillomavirus (HPV) and helps protect against genital warts.
Who should get the vaccine
In England, children aged 12 to 13 are offered the HPV vaccine in Year 8 at school.
If you didn’t receive it as part of your school vaccination programme, you may still be eligible. Speak to your GP practice or healthcare professional for advice.
How to get a vaccination
Contact your GP practice to check your records and arrange any vaccines you may still need.
Ask a question
If you have any questions about vaccinations, including concerns about vaccine safety or anxiety about injections, you can contact:
International students
Vaccination programmes vary between countries, so you may not have been offered the same vaccines that are routinely available in the UK.
Vaccinations in the UK are usually offered free of charge.
If you’re moving to the UK for your studies, register with a GP practice as soon as possible. Your GP can review your vaccination record and advise whether you need any catch-up vaccinations.